Cryptocurrency-Advantages and Disadvantages
Crypto is a digital
currency. It is not governed by any bank or central authority agency. Many Cryptocurrencies are based on
blockchain technology which is distributed ledger. Cryptocurrency uses
cryptography techniques to secure digital transactions.
In cryptocurrency, a unit has created
through a mining process. Users can also buy a cryptocurrency from a broker. Cryptocurrency
is an intangible asset.
Example of Cryptocurrency:
• Bitcoin
•
Ethereum
•
Avalanche
•
USD Coin
•
Binance Coin
•
Ripple
•
Terra
•
Cardano
•
Shiba Inu
•
Dogecoin
•
Litecoin
•
Solana
Legitimate:
As of December 202, El Salvador was the only country in the world to
allow Bitcoin as legal tender for monetary transactions. For the rest of the
world, cryptocurrency regulation varies by jurisdiction.
In Japan and EU, Cryptocurrency is legal. China has banned
cryptocurrency. In India, Cryptocurrency is not legal as of now.
Advantages of Cryptocurrency:
1. Main advantages of
cryptocurrencies are that it is decentralized currency so it can be more
convenient and faster as compared to traditional banking system. It eliminates
large dependency on bank and failure of banking system.
2. Loans can be processed without
banking collateral, can be executed within seconds.
3. Cryptocurrency
transaction is relatively low as compared to other financial services.
4. The process of
setting up a cryptocurrency wallet is extremely fast as compared to opening an account in traditional financial institutions.
5. Cryptocurrency is
secured by Private Key and blockchain technology.
6. With inflation many
currencies value declined with time while cryptocurrency launch with a
fixed amount. As demand increases the value of cryptocurrency increases which
in long term prevent inflation.
Disadvantages of Cryptocurrency:
1) Since cryptocurrency transaction
are highly secured it is hard for the government to track down any user. Also
cryptocurrency is a decentralized form of currency it can be used
for many illegal transaction.
2) Cryptocurrency are put in
wallet. If any user loses the private key to their wallet, there is no way to
getting it back.
3) In
cryptocurrency, a unit has created through a mining process which require a lot
of computational power and electricity input making it highly energy intensive.
Major Bitcoin miners are in countries like China that use coal to produce
electricity. This has increased China’s carbon footprint tremendously.
4) Cryptocurrency has no refund or cancellation policy.
5) Cryptocurrencies
is an extremely volatile investment.
6) Cryptocurrency has failed to
prove themselves as a long term investment.
Cryptocurrency as a Long Term Investment:
Many cryptocurrency are launched with a
very impressive objective which may be achieved by a long term
horizons. Early investor in a cryptocurrency that reaches its goal
can be richly rewarded over a long time.
Bitcoin is the most popular and widely
known cryptocurrency Bitcoin can also be considered as digital gold by many
investors. Bitcoin supply is fixed so many of its investors believes that its
value will increase over a long term.
Many of its investor believes that
Bitcoin has all the potential to become the first truly global currency.
Should you Invest in Cryptocurrency?
If you believe that cryptocurrency
usage will become increasingly widespread over time, then it makes sense for
you to buy some cryptocurrency directly as part of diversified portfolio.
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